A retinal tear is a serious condition that requires prompt medical attention. Here are some common symptoms to watch for, and when to seek help:
- Sudden Floaters: If you suddenly notice an increase in the number of floaters (spots or squiggles) in your vision, especially if accompanied by flashes of light, this could be a sign of a retinal tear. Floaters are caused by bits of debris floating in the vitreous humor (the gel-like substance in your eye), but an increase in their number could indicate a tear.
- Flashes of Light: Brief flashes or streaks of light in your peripheral vision may indicate that the retina is being tugged or pulled, which can happen if it’s tearing away from the underlying tissue.
- Blurred Vision: A retinal tear can cause blurred or distorted vision in the affected eye.
- Shadow or Curtain-Like Vision: If a retinal tear progresses to a retinal detachment, you may experience a shadow or curtain-like obstruction in your vision. This typically starts from the peripheral vision and progresses towards the center.
- Reduced Visual Field: You may notice a decrease in your visual field or peripheral vision, which can indicate a retinal tear or detachment.
If you experience any of these symptoms, it’s important to seek medical help promptly. A retinal tear or detachment can lead to permanent vision loss if left untreated. An eye care professional can diagnose the issue and recommend appropriate treatment, which may involve procedures to repair the tear and prevent further detachment, such as laser surgery or cryotherapy.